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Criminal Law in UAE & Dubai

  1. Expertise
  2. Criminal Law

UAE criminal law contains many provisions derived from Islamic Shariah law that requires specific knowledge and understanding.

Dr. Elhais has a group of experienced criminal lawyers in Dubai and is well-equipped to assist with all types of criminal matters in the country. Dr. Elhais is proud to be a part of a team at Amal Alrashedi Lawyers & Legal Consultants (since February 2026).

From an initial inquiry to a complex criminal matter, every case is treated with the same degree of care and attention to detail. Dr. Elhais provides the utmost care in ensuring all clients are advised in a fair and lawful manner.

Specialized Criminal Defence Practice Areas

Cyber crime

Expert Cybercrime Defence & UAE Digital Law
Cybercrimes are generally defined as any criminal activity that is committed with the use of a computer or a networked device. Fraud and theft are the primary motivations for most cybercrimes. Entrust your legal matters with our highly experienced cybercrime lawyers.
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Defamation

Online and Offline Defamation Law Defence
Defamation refers to false statements made against another person publicly; intending to negatively impact a person’s reputation or dignity. Protect your name and reputation - get expert legal advice from our team of professional lawyers.
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Drugs

UAE Drug Law Defence & Rehabilitation Appeals
Drug-related crimes committed in the UAE may entail hefty fines and punishments. Dr. Elhais along with the team have over 19 years of experience in handling drug-related cases in the region and are renowned for providing exceptional legal assistance to their clientele.
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Extradition

UAE Extradition Lawyers & Interpol Notice Removal
With over 19 years of legal expertise in handling extradition cases, Dr. Elhais along with the team are considered to be one of the UAE’s top criminal extradition lawyers. Dr. Elhais along with team are highly sought for their unrivalled knowledge concerning the UAE’s extradition laws.
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Financial Crimes

Financial Crime: Fraud, Bounced Cheques & Money Laundering
The UAE, being an economically progressive country is a hotbed for financial crimes such as bank and credit card frauds, bounced cheques, embezzlement, forgery, identity theft, and money laundering. Dr. Elhais along with the team of expert financial crime lawyers can help you protect your assets and finances.
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Violent

Defence for Assault, Battery, and Violent Crime Charges
When facing criminal charges related to violent crimes such as assault, murder, and kidnapping, Dr. Elhais along with the team are adept at providing exceptional criminal defence strategies to properly scrutinize all charges brought against a client – thus, getting the most desirable results.
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Sex Crimes

Sex Crimes Defence
Criminal acts of sexual nature committed in the UAE attract stern punishments. Due to the potentially damaging nature of such charges, it is important to employ highly knowledgeable and experienced criminal lawyers to handle such legal matters to ensure the best resolution for any circumstance.
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Others

Other Common Crimes (Expat-Centric)
The UAE attracts numerous expatriates and newcomers who are often unaware of the important must-knows in the country’s penal code. Dr. Elhais along with the team are part of a multilingual law firm that offers legal expertise in a multitude of languages.
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Why Choose Dr. Elhais: Expertise in UAE Criminal Law & Litigation

Immediate Action: Your First Step

If you or a loved one has been arrested or charged under the criminal code, contacting Dr. Elhais should be one of your first steps, to arrange for absolutely confidential consultation. It is important all clients know their legal options and rights to ensure a hasty resolution.

A Proven Track Record and Commitment to Success

Dr. Elhais, top legal advisor in Dubai, is trained to handle complex litigation matters such as criminal fraud, breach of trust and drug cases. Dr. Elhais is a seasoned criminal lawyer known for his success in handling high-stakes fraud and drug-related cases. His relentless pursuit to ensure all cases are advised fairly and accurately and his commitment towards clients has helped him achieve many favourable verdicts in court.

Dr. Elhais, along with the team of leading criminal lawyers in Dubai has overseen cases which have achieved successful judgments in the most complex criminal matters. Dr. Elhais and his team are deeply familiar with UAE criminal law, offering sound legal strategies tailored to each case.

Comprehensive and Coordinated Defence

With more than 19 years' experience Dr. Elhais along with the team of criminal lawyers in Dubai, Dr. Elhais has a proven track record of providing the best criminal advice to those who are being investigated or facing prosecution for criminal offences. Understanding the intricacies of criminal law in UAE is essential when navigating investigations or legal charges. With years of courtroom experience, our Dubai criminal lawyers are equipped to defend clients in even the most complex criminal proceedings.

Dr. Elhais works in tandem with his multi-talented team. This extensive and skilled network is a real asset to Dr. Elhais’s clients, with an exhaustive range of technology, experts and research databases, our criminal lawyer in Dubai ensures a timely, effective and — where necessary — creative response to any legal problem that may arise.

Dr. Elhais's busy practice is proud to receive referrals from an extensive range of people, including former clients.

Transparency and Client Communication

Dr. Elhais makes it a point to keep his clients and their families updated on progress during what can be a very stressful and complicated situation at every step of the process.

Dr. Elhais has an unshakeable commitment to advising each of his clients with honesty, dedication and complete transparency; all terms of service regarding timing and expenses are outlined in all agreements and any communication from a client will receive a response from Dr. Elhais’s firm within 24 hours.

Expertise Across all Emirates and Courts

Dr. Elhais along with the staff understand the importance of quick, effective and straightforward communication and are equipped to handle criminal cases across the UAE, in all seven emirates of the country, as well as taking cases in the federal courts. Because of his long involvement in the UAE’s criminal courts, Dr. Elhais has built successful working relationships across the board, including with other attorneys.

Our team of criminal lawyers in Abu Dhabi works closely with clients to ensure their rights are protected throughout the legal process. When facing legal charges in the capital, it's critical to consult a trusted criminal lawyer in Abu Dhabi for expert guidance.

Criminal Law in UAE: Appeals by Criminal Lawyers in Abu Dhabi & Dubai

Dr. Elhais advises clients on direct appeal of their convictions and in post-conviction petitions and has a record of winning appeals in both Dubai courts and the United Arab Emirates Supreme Court. A client’s case does not end in the trial court for Dr. Elhais. He maintains ongoing relationships with his clients so he can be of assistance as and when any future need arises.

Selecting the right legal counsel is an overwhelming task, but is your best chance of reaching a successful resolution as quick as possible. Dr. Elhais along with the team of criminal lawyers in Dubai, UAE are the experienced and trusted lawyers you need to protect your rights in criminal matters.

A client’s case does not end in the trial court for Dr. Elhais. He maintains ongoing relationships with his clients so he can be of assistance as and when any future need arises.

Frequently Asked Questions


Under the UAE’s cybercrime laws, unauthorized access to the private digital accounts is treated as a serious criminal offense, and courts will consider a number of factors, including whether the individual intentionally accessed, copied, altered or shared confidential information without lawful authority. The punishments can include imprisonment, heavy fines, confiscation of devices, and deportation for expats. The punishment is more severe, if financial data, government systems, or personal privacy is affected. The victims can also claim civil compensation for the damage to reputation or finances resulting from the cyber attack. The electronic evidence, including IP records, emails, and forensic reports, is important during the investigations. The UAE authorities collaborate with the telecommunications providers and the digital experts to identify the offenders and obtain evidence in a timely manner.
Defamation is a serious offence in UAE law, whether it is through spoken words or printed media or electronic media. Publishing statements that harm another person’s reputation without proof could lead to criminal prosecution and civil liability. The social media comments, videos, screenshots and voice recordings are often accepted as evidence in the UAE courts. The penalties for defamation may include imprisonment, fines, removal of harmful content and deportation in some expatriate cases. The courts will consider whether the statements harmed the dignity of a person, professional status or the family reputation in the society. Even private electronic messages could have legal consequences if they are widely circulated or intended to insult the other person. Individuals are encouraged to resolve the disputes lawfully and avoid the emotional online reactions that may violate the UAE public order laws.
UAE drug laws prescribe severe punishments for the possession, trafficking, manufacturing and consumption of prohibited narcotic substances. The illegal drug trade is a crime that threatens the public health and the national security, and the authorities have implemented a zero-tolerance attitude toward it. The foreign nationals may be imprisoned, fined, rehabilitated and deported after serving their sentence. In deciding the criminal responsibility and severity of the sentence, the courts distinguish between cases of personal consumption and organized trafficking activities. The airports, ports and digital communications are closely monitored to prevent the smuggling and cross-border narcotics distribution activities. Failing to follow the UAE regulatory procedures for medical prescriptions can also result in criminal consequences when traveling with the controlled medication. During the criminal investigations and trial proceedings, defendants have the legal right to challenge the evidence, procedural irregularities, and illegal searches.
The extradition cases in the UAE are based on the international treaties, bilateral agreements, and local criminal procedural laws. The authorities check whether the alleged offense is a recognized crime under UAE law and the requesting foreign law. The courts also consider the procedural fairness, available evidences, and whether the extradition might violate the humanitarian or constitutional legal protections. The extradition requests involving political offenses or risks of unfair treatment may be rejected by the UAE courts. The requested individual has the right to legal representation and may challenge the extradition before the competent judicial authorities. The temporary detention measures may apply while the courts carefully review the diplomatic documents, criminal allegations, and supporting international evidence. The UAE authorities regularly cooperate with the foreign governments on financial crimes, cybercrime offenses, and international organized criminal activities.
The financial crimes like fraud, bounced cheques, embezzlement and money laundering activities are punishable under the UAE financial crime laws. Fraud investigations usually involve transactions that have been made by fraud, forged documents, unauthorized transfers or intentional misrepresentation to cause financial loss. The money laundering crimes are viewed with more scrutiny as they could be linked to organized crime, corruption or international networks of illegal financing. Punishments can include imprisonment, asset freezes, seizure of money, big fines and a ban on commercial business activity. Disputes over bounced cheques can result in criminal or civil proceedings depending on the circumstances and the relevant banking rules. The UAE authorities increasingly rely on the banking records, digital transaction trails, and forensic accounting reports during the complex investigations. The businesses are encouraged to maintain the compliance systems and report suspicious financial transactions to avoid the regulatory and criminal liability exposure.
The criminal laws of the UAE, treat sex crimes as grave offenses affecting personal dignity, morality, and public societal protection. The offences such as harassment, sexual assault, exploitation, and coercive conduct may result in severe criminal punishments upon conviction. During criminal investigations and trials courts will carefully examine witness testimony, forensic evidence, electronic communications and medical reports. Punishments can be long imprisonment sentences, fines, deportation for foreigners, and restrictions impacting future employment or residency status. In several instances, privacy and confidentiality concerns are highlighted to protect victims during the investigation and court hearing stages. False accusations may also give rise to separate criminal liability where persons maliciously create false allegations against another person. The legal representation remains essential because these cases may involve sensitive evidence and procedural complexities and have significant reputational consequences for all the parties.
The digital laws of the UAE offer strong legal protections, against offenses like identity theft, impersonation and illegal electronic communication activities. It may be a criminal cyber offence to use another person’s identity, credentials or digital profile without permission. Authorities are very careful in their investigation of fraudulent emails, fake social media accounts, phishing schemes, unauthorized access to communication systems and more. Penalties can include imprisonment, large fines, confiscation of devices and deportation for non-citizen offenders after conviction. Victims are advised to keep electronic evidence such as screenshots, transaction records and communication history for the purpose of investigation. The prosecutors of the UAE are increasingly turning to digital forensic experts to track online activity and to identify the suspects in the crimes. The companies and individuals need to take steps to protect their cybersecurity and privacy to lower their exposure to risks of identity-related cybercrime.
When you are selecting the best criminal lawyer in the UAE, you must consider the lawyer’s legal experience, investigative knowledge and understanding of the UAE criminal procedures. Clients are often looking for lawyers with experience in cybercrime allegations, extradition requests, financial crimes and fraud related investigations. Experience in handling cross-border criminal matters is deemed to be of great importance. Dr. Hassan Elhais is known for his legal commentary and representation in complex UAE criminal matters involving expatriates, cybercrime allegations and financial investigations and international disputes. His work includes, advising the individuals on criminal defense strategies, and procedural protections. If you are accused of serious criminal charges in the UAE, you need skilled legal representation.
Client Testimonials

I had the pleasure of consulting with Dr. Hassan AlHais, and I must say the entire experience was exceptional.The reception and meeting area were impeccably clean, quiet, and managed to the highest standards, creating a welcoming and professional atmosphere. View testimonial

Testimonial - Abdullah - Top Lawyer & legal consultant in Dubai, UAE
Abdullah
Client
Verified

I had the pleasure of consulting with Dr. Hassan AlHais, and I must say the entire experience was exceptional.The reception and meeting area were impeccably clean, quiet, and managed to the highest standards, creating a welcoming and professional atmosphere.The customer service was outstanding.. View testimonial

Testimonial - Salam - Top Lawyer & legal consultant in Dubai, UAE
Salam Amir
Client
Verified

Dr. Hassan is brilliant. I have been working with him for more than 15 years. His work product and legal advice are of the highest caliber. Competent. Professional. Knowledgeable. Analytical and strategic thinker. Honest. Without exaggerating, Dr. Hassan is the best family litigator in the UAE. Highly recommend.

Testimonial - Abed - Top Lawyer & legal consultant in Dubai, UAE
Abed Awad
Client
Verified

I owe the success of my case to Dr. Hassan's diligent approach. He remained focused, put me at ease and always went the extra mile. Dr. Hassan tirelessly put my case in the best possible light and I cannot thank him enough. I would highly recommend Dr. Hassan - I am grateful to him from the bottom of my heart.

Testimonial - Raphael - Top Lawyer & legal consultant in Dubai, UAE
Raphael Lauria
Manager, FME General Trading
Verified

Regardless of the complexity of the matter I know Dr. Hassan Elhais will consider not only legal strategy but also business practicalities in providing advice and litigation options.

Testimonial - Massimo - Top Lawyer & legal consultant in Dubai, UAE
Dr. Massimo Hakim
Chairman, Italian Style
Verified

I recommend Dr. Hassan Elhais to anyone who says 'I'm in legal trouble'. I was extremely satisfied with the high standard of his work. He has always been there when I have needed him and I refer all my clients, family and friends to him/his firm.

Testimonial - Manish - Top Lawyer & legal consultant in Dubai, UAE
Manish Gupta
CEO, EDS FZE
Verified

Best lawyer in Dubai.

Testimonial - Aigul - Top Lawyer & legal consultant in Dubai, UAE
Aigul Beishembieva
Client
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Happy with the team of Mr. Hassan Elhais. Knowledgeable on UAE laws and i got the advice i was looking for. Highly recommended!

Testimonial - Mukesh - Top Lawyer & legal consultant in Dubai, UAE
Mukesh Pandey
Client
Verified

Dr. Hassan Elhais was very professional and he listened to my needs. He was very prompt, efficient and always kept me informed. Dr. Hassan Elhais's service was excellent and I would definitely recommend him to friends and colleagues.

Testimonial - James - Top Lawyer & legal consultant in Dubai, UAE
James Horsley
British Client
Verified

Their team of attorneys are not only highly knowledgeable and professional but also incredibly attentive to the needs of the client. They will provide you with a top-notch service every step of the way. The staffs are friendly, responsive, and always kept you informed about the progress of your case. I highly recommend this for anyone in need of legal assistance.

Testimonial - May - Top Lawyer & legal consultant in Dubai, UAE
May Ann Adrias
Client
Verified

...the extraordinary effort that has been exerted by the staff, and we specially thank Dr. Hassan Mohsen Alhais. Wishing your continues success & excellence...

H.H. Sheikh Saeed Bin
Mohammed Hashir Al Maktoum

Verified

We are extremely happy to note that you won all three cases which we entrusted to you. Your superb handling ensured the result in our favour. We very much appreciate this and feel grateful to you. You not only won the cases, but managed to get the judgement executed without much delay..View testimonial

Chandru Malkani
Client

Verified

Dr. Hassan Elhais is among the best legal consultants I have ever worked with. He has an amazing ability to reduce complex issues into a simple concept that non-legal people can understand. He consistently develops innovative litigation strategies that help us to achieve our ultimate legal goals.

Zhuo Liu
Client

Verified

I believe everyone should recognize what a difference Dr. Hassan Elhais work has made to people's lives; and especially to our family's life, because we will remain forever grateful to each and every one of his team.

Luis Pozueco
Client

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Dr. Hassan Elhais never fears cases that involve exposure and he always gives me his honest assessment of our chances of success, which is invaluable to me.

Bassam Yamout
Director, JM Metal Trading LCC

Verified

Dr. Hassan Elhais is a responsible, reputable counsel who operates to high levels of service.

British Client

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Dr Hassan Elhais is responsive, thorough and creative with his advice, and is a valued advisor and legal consultant.

Asma Mattar
Manager, Italian Style

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Knowing Dr. Hassan for years now, I can say confidently he is the most trustworthy person I ever met, not only because he is very knowledgeable, smart and has a very high acumen, but also he is very dedicated and buying his clients and interest first..View testimonial

Ahmed Higazy
Client

Verified

I have had nothing but exceptional work from Dr. Hassan, all my family and business related legal work goes to him. Having been in and out of Dubai since 2004 and having wasted money on bad legal advice elsewhere, I feel VERY qualified to say that he is absolutely the best in the UAE. Thank you Hassan.

Rich Firth
Client

Verified

Dr. Hassan is the best lawyer in UAE I have dealt with, he is very professional and has consistently upheld the highest standards of professional ethics, ensuring that my best interests were always at the forefront. I wholeheartedly recommend Dr. Hassan to anyone..View testimonial

Hossam ElDeeb
Client

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Ex UK Senior management now running a busy business in Dubai that requires bulletproof corporate legal contracts that are customised to our unique needs. This includes everything from HR contracts to complex sales agreements. Dr. Hassan has undoubtedly proven to be the best legal expert we have encountered here..View testimonial

Nick Dorney
Client

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